Jamshid Heydari; Khadijeh Aliabadi; soghra Ebrahimi Q avam; Saeid Poor roustaei
Abstract
AbstractThis study executed for the development of thinking instructional design models based on Vygotsky's sociocultural theory. The research was a mixed-method and Research design was exploratory design. The design consists of two consecutive qualitative and quantitative parts. In the qualitative section, ...
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AbstractThis study executed for the development of thinking instructional design models based on Vygotsky's sociocultural theory. The research was a mixed-method and Research design was exploratory design. The design consists of two consecutive qualitative and quantitative parts. In the qualitative section, by using the thematic analysis method, the scientific texts selected by purposeful method, consisted of 18 books and 40 articles, study and analysis. Also interviewed with 6 people of instructional design and educational psychology experts by focus group method and model developed. In the quantitative part, the developed model was validated. For internal validation, a developed model associated with the Researcher made a questionnaire with the determination of validity and Reliability coefficient 0/72 in the Cronbach alpha method, for 15 experts for judgment send and data analyzed. From the extracted themes, experts selected 3 global themes and 15 organizing themes and presented a model after determining the interaction between them. Analysis of the data obtained from the implementation of a researcher-made questionnaire for model internal validation by one-sample t-test showed that the mean of the respondents' responses to each question was significantly higher than the average of the scores in each question and as a result, the model had appropriate internal validity.
روانشناسی یادگیری
Jamshid Heydari; hossein moradi mokhles; ebrahim abolghasemi
Abstract
Abstract The objective of the present study was to examine theeffect of designing educational activities based on the Vygotsky's dialectical theory on the development of Practical thinking. In this study, a multi-group with pre-test and pre-test design was used. The statistical population of the study ...
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Abstract The objective of the present study was to examine theeffect of designing educational activities based on the Vygotsky's dialectical theory on the development of Practical thinking. In this study, a multi-group with pre-test and pre-test design was used. The statistical population of the study consisted of all the male students at eight grade, first year of high school in the Asadabad City from 2016-2017. Two sampling methods including multistage cluster sampling and purposeful sampling were used in this study. For each of the groups, the educational activities of the thinking and life style were designed in a separate way. The distinctive components for designing of activity in each group based on the position and interaction of the elements of the position.The instrument used in this study was a researcher-made thinking in-action test. The validity of the test was determined by experts in the field of educational psychology and its reliability was calculated by Cronbach's alpha of 0.70. One-way analysis of variance was used to analyze the data. The results of one-way variance analysis((F=123,336 & P<0,001) indicated that the effect of the education through the 3rd educational activity designed to improve the students' Practical thinking of students was better than the one and the second activity and the effect of the training through second educational activities to develop Practical thinking better than first activity.